Source Alignment Map How the Four Sources Align Each Cleantech Taxonomy sector draws from multiple upstream sources. This map shows where sources overlap, where they diverge, and where CTH extensions fill gaps none of them cover. Sector-by-Sector Alignment Energy Systems (ES) CPI GLCF EU Taxonomy IEA ETCS CBI CTH Extensions Energy Systems sector — renewable generation, grids, storage, fossil fuel transition Climate Mitigation: Energy (generation, transmission, storage) Energy Supply + Cross-Cutting (full technology-level depth) Energy sector criteria (solar, wind, geothermal, bioenergy, storage) CT-EX-010 Pico-solar, CT-EX-012 Artisanal cleantech, CT-EX-013 Productive energy use Convergence: All 4 sources cover core renewables (solar, wind, hydro, geothermal, biomass). IEA provides deepest technology-level granularity. CBI adds bond eligibility criteria. Gap: None of the 4 sources adequately cover off-grid/informal economy energy access — CTH fills this with 3 extension nodes. Transport (TR) CPI GLCF EU Taxonomy IEA ETCS CBI CTH Extensions Transport sector — road, rail, maritime, aviation Climate Mitigation: Transport activities End-Use: Transport (EVs, H2 vehicles, fuel cells) Transport criteria (rail, EVs, maritime, cycling) None — adequately covered Convergence: Strong overlap across all 4 sources on EVs, rail, and modal shift. Gap: Micro-mobility (e-bikes, 3-wheelers) covered by CBI but underrepresented in CPI and IEA. Buildings & Infrastructure (BU) CPI GLCF EU Taxonomy IEA ETCS CBI CTH Extensions Buildings & Infrastructure sector Climate Mitigation: Buildings (new + renovation) End-Use: Buildings (heat pumps, efficiency) Buildings criteria (efficiency, certification) None — adequately covered Convergence: All 4 cover energy efficiency and green construction. EU Taxonomy most prescriptive (TSC thresholds). Gap: Affordable/social green housing only in CBI; transport infrastructure sits between BU and TR sectors. Industry (IN) CPI GLCF EU Taxonomy IEA ETCS CBI CTH Extensions Industry sector — manufacturing, heavy industry, hydrogen Climate Mitigation: Manufacturing End-Use: Industry (electrification, H2, CCS) + Critical Minerals Industry criteria (cement, steel, chemicals) None — adequately covered Convergence: Hard-to-abate (steel, cement, chemicals) covered by all. IEA adds critical minerals depth. Gap: Light manufacturing in LATAM context not well covered by any source. AFOLU (AF) CPI GLCF EU Taxonomy IEA ETCS CBI CTH Extensions AFOLU sector — agriculture, forestry, land use, fisheries Climate Mitigation: Forestry & environmental protection; Biodiversity objective N/A (energy-focused) Land Use, Marine Resources & Biodiversity CT-EX-001 to CT-EX-009 (adaptation, NbS, bioeconomy) + CT-EX-018 to CT-EX-021 (EUDR supply chain) Convergence: CPI, EU Taxonomy, and CBI all cover forestry/reforestation. Major gap: IEA has zero AFOLU coverage. None of the 4 sources cover smallholder adaptation, community reforestation, silvopastoral systems, PES platforms, or EUDR compliance services — CTH fills this with 13 extension nodes, the largest gap category. Waste (WA) CPI GLCF EU Taxonomy IEA ETCS CBI CTH Extensions Waste sector Climate Mitigation: Water, Sewerage & Waste; Circular Economy objective N/A Waste & Pollution Control None Water & Wastewater (WW) CPI GLCF EU Taxonomy IEA ETCS CBI CTH Extensions Water & Wastewater sector Water & Marine Resources objective N/A Water criteria (treatment, efficiency, flood resilience) None ICT & Cross-Sectoral (IC, XS) CPI GLCF EU Taxonomy IEA ETCS CBI CTH Extensions ICT & Digitalization + Cross-sectoral ICT activities (Climate Mitigation) Cross-Cutting Technologies (smart grids, digitalization) N/A (no ICT criteria) CT-EX-014 to CT-EX-017 (satellite monitoring, AI MRV, traceability, precision ag data) Gap: Carbon markets and climate finance platforms not covered by any of the 4 sources as technology categories. CTH adds 4 AI/MRV extensions. Summary Statistics Source Sectors Covered Nodes Mapped Primary Strength CPI GLCF 9/9 All 50 HolonIQ-origin nodes Broadest sectoral coverage; LATAM finance flows EU Taxonomy 8/9 (no ICT cross-sectoral) ~45 nodes Legally binding criteria; DNSH methodology IEA ETCS 3/9 (Energy, Transport, Industry) ~25 nodes Deepest technology-level classification; critical minerals CBI 7/9 (no ICT, no cross-sectoral) ~35 nodes Bond eligibility; LATAM taxonomy alignment CTH Extensions 3/9 (AF, EN, IC) 21 nodes LATAM gaps — adaptation, NbS, informal economy, EUDR